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投稿时间:2020-08-31 修订日期:2020-09-30
投稿时间:2020-08-31 修订日期:2020-09-30
中文摘要: 建立了碱消解-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中六价铬的方法。讨论了pH值对六价铬测定影响。干扰实验的结果表明同等含量的三价铬对六价铬测定无干扰。实验对比了无背景校正、氘灯背景校正、塞曼背景校正三种工作方式,分别对低、中、高三个水平土壤六价铬标准物质进行了测定,结果表明,低含量的土壤样品用塞曼背景校正方式测定的结果更准确,最终选择了塞曼背景校正的工作方式。方法的线性范围0.1~2.0 mg/L,相关系数r为0.9998;精密度为1.07%;当取样量5 g,定容体积100 mL时方法检出限为0.20 mg/kg;加标回收率为84.8%~86.9%。
Abstract:A method for the determination of hexavalent chromium in soil by alkali digestion - flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS)was developed. The results of interference experiment show that there is no interference between trivalent chromium and hexvalent chromium. The experiment compared the three working modes of no background correction, deuterium lamp background correction and Zeeman background correction, Three soil reference materials were measured, among which hexavalent chromium content was divided into low content, medium content and high content,The results show that, low content soil samples were measured more accurately using the Zeeman background correction method, finally, the working mode of Zeeman background correction is chosen. The linear range of the method was 0.1~2.0mg/L, the correlation coefficient R is 0.9998; the relative standard deviation is 1.74%, when the sampling mass is 5 g and the volume is 100 mL, the detection limit of the method is 0.20 mg/kg, the recovery rate was 84.8%~86.9%.
keywords: alkali digestion flame atomic absorption spectrometry Zeeman background correcting technique: soil hexavalent chromium.
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作者 | 单位 | |
炼晓璐* | 北京海光仪器有限公司 | 664966306@qq.com |
魏洪敏 | 北京海光仪器有限公司 | |
甄长伟 | 北京海光仪器有限公司 | |
林建奇 | 北京海光仪器有限公司 |
引用文本:
炼晓璐,魏洪敏,甄长伟,林建奇.碱消解-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中六价铬[J].中国无机分析化学,2021,11(3):23-27.
Lian Xiaolu,WEI Hongmin,CHEN Changwei,LIN Jianqi.Determination of hexavalent chromium in soil by alkali digestion flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry,2021,11(3):23-27.
炼晓璐,魏洪敏,甄长伟,林建奇.碱消解-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中六价铬[J].中国无机分析化学,2021,11(3):23-27.
Lian Xiaolu,WEI Hongmin,CHEN Changwei,LIN Jianqi.Determination of hexavalent chromium in soil by alkali digestion flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry,2021,11(3):23-27.